WHO
BELONGS?
Acts
8:26-40
Easter
5, May 6, 2012
Hope
UMC
In
1983, when the compilers of the Common Lectionary assigned this text
for today, they had no way of knowing just how appropriate it would
be in light of the United Methodist General Conference gathering in
Tampa this week. While the delegates struggle with questions of
reorganization and whether clergy should be guaranteed appointments,
they also, once again, found themselves embroiled in a debate over
the place, if any, of gays and lesbians in the church. For many
years it seemed clear, based on such passages as Leviticus 18:22 and
20:13 (which requires not only that gays be banned, but stoned to
death—are you ready for that? I'm not) it seemed clear that there
was no such place. And, in the First Century, as the persecuted
church moved into the world, it was clear that there was no such
place for gentiles and other groups.
God's
angel spoke to Philip: "At noon today I want you to walk over to
that desolate road that goes from Jerusalem down to Gaza." He
got up and went. He met an Ethiopian eunuch coming down the road. The
eunuch had been on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem and was returning to
Ethiopia, where he was minister in charge of all the finances of
Candace, queen of the Ethiopians. He was riding in a chariot and
reading the prophet Isaiah. [Acts 8:26-28 the Message] As he ran
along beside the chariot, Philip heard the Ethiopian reading from the
scroll of Isaiah; he asked the official if he understood what he was
reading. The Ethiopian answered: “No, I need help.” and invited
Philip into the chariot. The Ethiopian was reading Isaiah's
description of the suffering and death of God's servant. “Who is
the prophet writing about? The Ethiopian wanted to know; Was Isaiah
speaking of himself, or of someone else.
And
so Philip launched into the story of Jesus. (Act 8:36) As they
traveled down the road, they came to a place where there was some
water, and the official said, "Here is some water. What is to
keep me from being baptized?"
What
is to keep me from being baptized? Well, to start with, the
Ethiopian is a gentile, and, at this point, the Christian church only
existed within Judaism. And then there's the matter of his gender,
or lack thereof. The Ethiopian was a eunuch, and “1 No eunuch is
to enter the congregation of God.” [Du. 23:1 the Message] It's
about as plain and clear as one can get. Philip's response was quick
and easy: “They both went down to the water, and Philip baptized
him on the spot.” [Acts 8:38 the Message]
Nowhere
in the scriptures of his day did Philip find authority to baptize one
who, according to the law, could not be part of the congregation. No
apostolic pronouncement allowed such a thing. Philip acted strictly
on his own authority and that of the Holy Spirit. And amazingly
enough the church didn't split: there was no mass exodus of angry
members; there were no charges brought or threatened; the church
simply continued to grow, and grow, and grow. Which leads me to
think it may just be time for us to again consider what it means to
be a part of the church, and who has a part and place in the church.
In
1939, when the Methodist Church, The Methodist Church South, and the
Protestant Methodist Church reunited, the knottiest issue was the
place of African Americans in the Methodist Church. It issue was
decided by the creation of a non-geographical Central Jurisdiction
for those congregations—in short, black Methodists were a church
within a church, with the appearance of equality but the reality of
segregation. This dreadful miscarriage of Christianity remained
until 1968 and he union of the Methodist Church and the Evangelical
United Brethren formed our United Methodist Church. During the union
talks, the EUB's, God Bless them, made it clear that no union would
occur unless the Central Jurisdiction was dissolved and African
American Methodists became,in all ways, equal to other United
Methodists. There would be no discrimination in the new
denomination.
And
then came the demands of the gay and lesbian community for an equal
place in society. For hundreds of years they had been the target of
violent oppression and open discrimination. Gay bars and gathering
places were raided regularly, and homosexuality was declared illegal
in many states. It was time, members of the community and their
supporters said, for gays to be a part of society, too. And society
meant the church. Gay denominations had been formed, but gays were
pretty much out of place in most Christian churches—and the more
they sought inclusion, the more strident the voices of exclusion
became. And this past week the United Methodist Church proclaimed
that we can no longer even agree to disagree.
Like
many people, Christian and unchristian, around the world, I have
struggled with this issue. I have dear friends on both sides of the
aisle; I have dear friends who are gay or lesbian, and dear friends
who are straight. For most of my pastoral career I have been in
agreement with the church's position that all persons are of sacred
worth, but that homosexuals should not be ordained or appointed to
the churches.
And
Phillip and the eunuch went down into the water and Philip baptized
him. Speaking only for myself, and only for myself, I think it's
time for me to give serious consideration to who has a place in the
church, and what that place may be. I don't know if I will ever
change my mind, I only pray that I can keep my mind and my heart both
open—open to the voice of others; open to the voice of the Spirit;
and open to the voice of Jesus who has set this table. This table is
prepared not just for us, but for all those whose place is in the
church—even those we may not think have a place in the church. The
Lord who died to provide this meal, died not just for me, for you,
but for all of humanity. This is a celebration for and of all God's
people. Come, join the party. AMEN.
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